#03 Essential Vocabulary (21~30)

 

 

* agency 대리, 중개, 대리점, 대행사, (특정 서비스 제공)단체, 기획사

= company = organization = enterprise = firm = bureau

 

ex) I was headhunted by marketing agency

ex) Plans for the dam have been vetoed by the Environmental Protection Agency

ex) I've been temping for an employment agency

 

 

* agitate (마음을)뒤 흔들다, 선동하다, (액체를)휘젓다, (법적/사회적 사항 변경을 위해)주장하다, 요구하다

= campaign 캠페인을 벌이다

= disturb 방해하다, 불안하게 만들다

= stir 휘젓다

cf) agitation 불안, 동요, (정치적)소요, 시위, (액체)휘저어 섞음

cf) agitated 불안해 하는, 동요된

cf) agitated breast 두근거리는 가슴

 

ex) I was agitated while waiting for the result of the interview

ex) the students were agitated by the news

ex) the whole country is agitated over the scandal

 

 

* alchemy = alchimie 연금술, 신비한 힘, 마력

cf) alchemist = spagyric 연금술사

cf) linguistic alchemy 언어 연금술

 

ex) Alchemy flourished vigorously during the Middle Ages

ex) In the middle ages, alchemy was widely connected to astrology and pharmacology

ex) Today the word hermetic refers to occult, mysterical knowledge, particulary alchemy, astrology and magic

 

 

* alkali 알칼리

<-> acid 산의, 산성의, 산

cf) alkalinity 알칼리성

cf) alkaline 알칼리성의

 

ex) The acid and alkali are combined in a salt

ex) Alkali metals such as sodium and potassium are highly reactive elements 

ex) Like many raw, green foods, the avocado has a high alkali-ash value

 

 

* allergy 알레르기

cf) allergic (~에 대해)알레르기가 있는, 알레르기성의, 

cf) allergenic 알레르기를 일으키는, 알러지 유발의

cf) allergen 알레르기 유발 항원

cf) allergenic food 알레르기성 식품

cf) allergic symptoms 알레르기 증상

 

ex) I have an allergy to animal hair

ex) This type of allergy can very occassional be fatal

ex) I decided to get a pet plant due to my fur allergy

ex) Dairy products may proboke allergic reactions in some people

 

 

* allocate (특정 목적을 위해 공식적으로)할당하다, 배치하다

= allot = distribute = portion out = divide = share = assign 

cf) allocation = allotment = distribution 할당량, 할당액, 할당

cf) allocatee 배당 받는 사람, 지급 받는 사람

 

ex) We need to allocate the proper amount of our annual budget for ne skills training for employees

ex) Management was urged to allocate more money for research and development

 

 

* allot (시간, 돈, 업무 등을)할당하다, 배당하다

= allocate = distribute = portion out = divide = share = assign  

cf) allotment 주말농장, 할당량, 배당량, 할당, 배당

 

ex) Our government wouldn't allot land unfit for cultication 
ex) Currently, Korea's president serves one five-year term without the allotment of a second 
ex) On my way back from the allotment I make a quick detour to pick up a stool
ex) Forty-five minutes is the ordinary allotment for lunch at Midopa's

 

 

* almond 아몬드

cf) almond-shaped 아몬드 모양의

cf) almond milk 아몬드 우유

cf) almond-sized 아몬드 크기의

 

ex) Each eyes contains a small almond-shaped bag of tears

ex) Almond research points to the role that almond play in relation to colon cancel

ex) Consider adding healthy cooking oils such as olive oil, which is rich in monounsaturated fats, almond oil which is high in Vitamin E, and walnut and flaxseed oil which are high in omega 3

 

 

* alpine 높은 산의, 알프스산맥의, 알프스의, 고신식물

cf) alpine skiing 산악스키

cf) alpine flora 고산 식물군

cf) alpine village 산간마을

 

ex) Alpine villages destroyed in an avalanche

ex) The clear mountain air added to the tranquility of the alpine villages 

ex) The cable car ascended an alpine peak smoothly 

ex) Besides, snow-capped peaks and Alpine glaciers make everythings look all the more majestic 

 

 

* alternate 번갈아 하는,번갈아 나오게 하다, 교대로 하다, 교류하다, 하나 거르는, 서로의, 상호의, 교체의

= take turns = work in shifts

cf) alternative 대안, 대체가능한, 대안이 되는, 대체의

cf) alternatively 그 대신에, 그렇지 않으면

cf) alter 변하다, 달라지다, 바꾸다, 고치다

cf) alteration 변화, 개조, 고침, 변경

cf) substitute 대체물, 대용물, 교체선수, 대신하다, 교체하다

cf) substitution 대리, 대리인, 대용품, 보완적 대체

cf) substituent 치환기, 치환되는, 치환 가능한

 

ex) John has to work on alternate Sundays

ex) Happiness and sadness alternate in our lives 

ex) Dark stripes alternate with pale ones

ex) I found an alternate route but it will cost us time

 

 

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