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정이로운 영어공부/with 코리아타임스

Perpetuating division - [사설 읽기] 지속되는 분열

by 정이로운 잉여생활 2023. 10. 8.
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https://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/nation/2023/10/761_360578.html

 

Perpetuating division

Should two Koreas remain puppets of superpowers for good? 남북, 영원히 초강대국들의 꼭두각시로 남아야 하나?

www.koreatimes.co.kr

 

Should two Koreas remain puppets of superpowers for good?
남북, 영원히 초강대국들의 꼭두각시로 남아야 하나?

 

perpetuate 영구화하다, 영속시키다

perpetuating = for good = for good and all = for ever = permanent = eternal = perennial = everlasting = perpetual = continuing = unending = immortal 영원한, 영속적인

puppet 인형, 꼭두각시, 괴뢰

 


Athletic competitions between South and North Korea reveal their relationship at a specific moment in time.
남북한 간의 스포츠 행사는 결정적 순간에 양국 관계를 드러냈다.

 

athletic competition 운동경기, 운동 경쟁

reveal = disclose = release = unleash = roll out = unpack = make public 공개하다, 드러내다

at a specific moment in time 결정적인 순가에, 특정한 시점에

 


Nothing demonstrates this better than the ongoing Asian Games in China.
이를 중국에서 진행 중인 아시안게임보다 잘 보여주는 것은 없다.

 

nothing demonstrates this better than ~보다 더 잘보여 주는 것은 없다

there is nothing better than this 이보다 더 좋을 수 없다

onging = in progress 진행중인

underway (시작한지 얼마 안된)진행중인

well underway 한창 진행중인

 


After matches, many North Korean athletes would not even exchange nods with their southern counterparts. Some even refused to shake hands. A North Korean coach told South Korean journalists not to call his country North Korea or the northern side. He urged them to use the North’s official name: the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK).
경기 후 많은 북한 선수들은 남한 상대 선수들과 목례조차 나누지 않았다. 일부 북한 선수들은 악수를 거절했다. 한 북한 감독은 취재진에게 자국을 북한이나 북측이라고 부르지 말라고 했다. 그는 우리 취재진에게 북학 정식 국명인 ‘조선민주주의인민공화국’을 사용하라고 압박했다.

 

exchange nods with ~와 목례를 주고받다

counterpart = opposite number  (다른 나라·지역·직장 등에서) 대등한 지위에 있는 사람, 대응물

refuse = rebuff = reject = decline = deny = turn down = dismiss 거절하다, 묵살하다, 일축하다

shake hands 악수하다

urge = exhort = admonish = inculcate = advise = recommend 촉구하다, 권고하다, 권장하다

official name 공식 이름

the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) 조선민주주의 인민공화국

 


However, while announcing the results of an inter-Korean soccer match, the North's state-run Korean Central Television described the South as a puppet instead of the Republic of Korea (ROK) or even South Korea. In the 1960s and ‘70s, South Koreans called North Korea the northern puppet.
그러나, 두 한국 사이의 축구 경기 결과를 발표하면서 북한의 국영 조선중앙방송은 남한을 대한민국이나 심지어 남조선도 아닌 ‘괴뢰’로 묘사했다. 1960~70년대 남한 사람들은 북한을 북쪽 꼭두각시라고 불렀다.

 

announce = inform = impart = notify = convey = declare = proclaim = pronounce 발표하다, 알리다, 선언하다, 공표하다

soccer match 축구 경기

inter-Korean 남북간

describe = depict = delineate = draw = portray 그리다, 묘사하다

instead of = in lieu of ~대신에

 


It was a far cry from the Asian Games in Indonesia in 2018 when the two Koreas fielded unified teams in certain events, including table tennis. It appears that the inter-Korean relationship has regressed several decades in just five years.
이는 두 한국이 탁구 등 특정 종목에서 합동팀을 내보냈던 2018년 인도네시아 아시안게임과 정반대 모습이었다. 남북관계가 지난 5년간 수십 년 전으로 퇴보한 듯하다.

a far cry from ~와는 거리가 먼, ~와는 현저히 다른
field unified teams 단일팀으로 내보내다

table tennis 탁구

regress = retrogress = backslide = relapse 퇴행하다, 퇴보하다

 

 

 

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코리아타임스위클리

"시사와 영어를 한 번에"
Korea Times Weekly

 

 

 

 

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